Urethroplasty is a highly specialized surgical procedure aimed at reconstructing or repairing the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. This procedure is typically recommended for patients suffering from urethral strictures, trauma, or congenital abnormalities. At KK Virat Hospital, Karimnagar, we are committed to providing advanced urological care with state-of-the-art facilities and a team of expert surgeons dedicated to improving patient outcomes.
Understanding Urethroplasty
Urethral stricture is a condition where scarring causes narrowing of the urethra, leading to difficulty in urination, urinary tract infections, and other complications. Urethroplasty involves surgically removing or repairing the damaged segment of the urethra to restore normal urinary function. This procedure is often preferred over repeated dilations or urethrotomy for long-term success.

Types of Urethroplasty Performed
- End-to-End Urethroplasty: Suitable for short strictures where the damaged segment is removed, and the two healthy ends are joined.
- Substitution Urethroplasty: Used for longer strictures, where tissue grafts from the buccal mucosa (inner cheek) or skin are used to reconstruct the urethra.
Symptoms of Urethral Stricture
- Difficulty in urination
- Weak or reduced urine flow
- Frequent urinary tract infections
- Urinary retention or dribbling
Causes of Urethral Stricture
- Trauma or injury to the urethra
- Infections, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
- Prolonged catheterization
- Previous surgeries involving the urethra or prostate
Diagnosis and Evaluation
At KK Virat Hospital, our diagnostic approach includes:
- Retrograde Urethrogram: An X-ray test to assess the length and location of the stricture.
- Urine Flow Test: Measures the rate and flow of urine.
- Cystoscopy: A small camera is used to view the inside of the urethra.
Pre-Surgery Care
Proper preparation before surgery is essential for optimal outcomes. At KK Virat Hospital, we guide our patients through every step of pre-operative care:
- Medical Evaluation: Comprehensive health assessment, including blood tests and imaging.
- Medication Management: Adjustments to current medications, especially blood thinners.
- Lifestyle Advice: Recommendations on diet, hydration, and avoiding smoking or alcohol.
- Informed Consent: Detailed discussions about the procedure, risks, and benefits.
Benefits of Urethroplasty
- Long-term relief from urinary difficulties
- Reduced risk of recurrent strictures
- Improved quality of life and bladder function
Post-Surgery Care
Post-operative care is crucial for a successful recovery. Our team at KK Virat Hospital ensures that patients receive thorough guidance on post-surgical management:
Lifestyle Modifications: Guidance on diet, hydration, and avoiding strenuous activities until fully recovered.
Catheter Management: Patients may need to use a catheter temporarily to aid healing.
Pain Management: Appropriate medications to manage discomfort.
Infection Prevention: Antibiotics and hygiene guidance to minimize infection risk.
Follow-up Appointments: Regular check-ups to monitor healing and remove the catheter when appropriate.
Risk Factors of Urethroplasty
While urethroplasty is generally safe, certain risks are associated with the procedure, including:
Erectile Dysfunction: Some patients may experience temporary erectile dysfunction due to nerve involvement.
Infection: Post-operative infections can occur if proper hygiene is not maintained.
Bleeding: Some patients may experience bleeding during or after the surgery.
Stricture Recurrence: In rare cases, the urethral stricture may recur, requiring additional treatment.
Urinary Incontinence: Temporary or, in rare instances, long-term incontinence may occur.
Lifestyle and Preventive Tips
- Stay well-hydrated to maintain good urinary health.
- Avoid activities that may cause trauma to the pelvic region.
- Practice safe sex to reduce the risk of infections.
- Follow post-operative care instructions strictly.
Why Choose Urethroplasty Surgery at KK Virat Super Speciality Hospital?
At KK Virat Hospital, Karimnagar, we prioritize patient-centred care with a focus on advanced surgical techniques and post-operative support. Here are key reasons to choose our facility for urethroplasty surgery:
- Comprehensive Post-Operative Care: Our team provides ongoing support and rehabilitation to ensure a smooth recovery.
- Expert Surgical Team: Our urology department is led by highly skilled surgeons with extensive experience in urethroplasty procedures.
- Advanced Technology: We utilize cutting-edge medical equipment to ensure precision and safety during surgery.
- Personalized Treatment Plans: Every patient receives a tailored treatment approach based on their specific condition and medical history. Book Your Appointment Today
Book Appointment Today
If you are experiencing symptoms of urethral stricture or other urinary complications, consult our expert urology team at KK Virat Hospital, Karimnagar. We are dedicated to providing compassionate care and advanced surgical solutions to help you regain a better quality of life.
- Call Us Directly: Get in touch with our medical coordinators to schedule an appointment with an expert urologist.
- Direct Visit: You can visit our hospital directly by carrying your previous medical records if you have a medical history. However, admission will be based on the doctor’s recommendation.
What is the success rate of urethroplasty?
Urethroplasty has a success rate of 85–90% for long-term relief from strictures.
How long does the surgery take?
The duration varies but typically lasts 2–4 hours depending on the complexity.
Will I need a catheter after surgery?
Yes, most patients require a catheter for 2–3 weeks post-surgery to aid healing.
Is urethroplasty painful?
Pain is managed effectively with medication, and discomfort usually subsides within days.
When can I resume normal activities?
Light activities can resume after a few weeks, but strenuous activities should be avoided for 4–6 weeks.
Are there any dietary restrictions post-surgery?
A high-fiber diet is recommended to prevent constipation and aid recovery.
What are the signs of complications after surgery?
Fever, severe pain, bleeding, or difficulty urinating should be reported immediately.
Can urethral strictures recur after urethroplasty?
While uncommon, recurrence is possible. Regular follow-up can help detect issues early.
Is urethroplasty suitable for all types of strictures?
It is ideal for long or complex strictures; smaller strictures may need less invasive treatments.
How soon can I return to work after urethroplasty?
Most patients can return to desk jobs in 2–3 weeks, depending on recovery.