An anal fistula is a condition that results from an untreated anal abscess, leading to an abnormal tunnel between the anal canal and the skin around the anus. At KK Virat Hospital, Karimnagar, we provide minimally invasive laser surgery for safe and effective anal fistula treatment. Our expert team ensures comprehensive care, from diagnosis to recovery. Book an appointment today for an expert consultation.
What is an Anal Fistula?
An anal fistula is an abnormal tract that forms between the anal canal and the surrounding perianal skin. Traditional treatment methods often cause significant discomfort due to continuous anal discharge. At KK Virat Hospital, we specialize in advanced laser surgery that ensures minimal pain and a low recurrence rate.
Symptoms of Anal Fistula
- Persistent pain around the anus
- Swelling or redness in the affected area
- Pus or blood discharge
- Fever and fatigue
- Irritation or discomfort while sitting
- Recurring anal abscesses
If you experience any of these symptoms, consult our specialists at KK Virat Hospital immediately.
Causes of Anal Fistula
- Untreated anal abscess
- Chronic inflammatory diseases like Crohn’s disease
- Trauma or injury to the anal area
- Complications from previous anal surgeries
- Infections such as tuberculosis and HIV
Types of Anal Fistula
- Intersphincteric Fistula – Located between the internal and external anal sphincter
- Transsphincteric Fistula – Crosses the external anal sphincter
- Suprasphincteric Fistula – Passes over the puborectalis muscle
- Extrasphincteric Fistula – Extends beyond the sphincter muscles
Risk Factors for Anal Fistula
- Previous anal abscesses
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
- Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle
- Poor hygiene
- Repeated infections
Insurance and Support
- All major insurance covered
- Complete assistance with paperwork
- Hassle-free insurance approval Support
Home Remedies for Anal Fistula Relief
Take sitz baths regularly
- Eat a fibre-rich diet
- Use stool softeners if necessary
- Avoid straining during bowel movements
- Stay hydrated and drink plenty of fluids
- Apply warm compresses to reduce discomfort
Diagnosis of Anal Fistula
Doctors at KK Virat Hospital diagnose anal fistulas through:
- MRI or Ultrasound – Advanced imaging to assess the fistula tract.
- Clinical Examination – Physical inspection of the affected area.
- Anoscopy – A specialized tool to examine the anal canal.
Surgical Treatment Options
We offer two primary treatment techniques:
- Laser Surgery for Anal Fistula
- Traditional Surgical Methods
Laser Surgery for Anal Fistula
Laser treatment involves using a radial fibre probe to eliminate the fistula epithelium and seal the tract. This advanced technique has several advantages:
Safe for all age groups
- Fast recovery – Resume daily activities within 24 hours
- Minimal pain and discomfort
- Fewer doctor visits are required
- No need for daily dressing changes
Recovery After Anal Fistula Surgery
1 Month Post-Surgery
- Follow doctor’s recommendations strictly
- Avoid spicy and oily foods
- Take sitz baths at least twice daily
- Keep the surgical wound clean and dry
- Do not engage in strenuous activities
2 Months Post-Surgery
- Significant relief from pain
- Can resume normal activities
- Scar healing progresses
3 Months Post-Surgery
- Complete healing of the surgical site
- No remaining discomfort
- Full recovery with minimal risk of recurrence
Well-Equipped Fistula Hospital in Karimnagar
KK Virat Hospital is among the best-equipped fistula clinics in Karimnagar. With state-of-the-art medical infrastructure and the latest treatment techniques, we ensure world-class healthcare for our patients.
Why Choose KK Virat Hospital for Fistula Treatment?
- Treatment and Surgery are available from Karimnagar’s Top Rated Doctors and Experts Team.
- Comfortable private rooms with nutritious meals for both patients and attendants.
- USFDA-approved laser treatments ensure high precision and minimal pain.
- Dedicated post-surgical care, including free follow-up consultations.
- Experienced medical professionals with 10+ years of expertise in proctology.
- 24/7 patient support for queries, assistance, and medical guidance.
Your Health, Our Priority – Book Your Consultation Today!
Don’t let anal fistula disrupt your life. Get expert treatment at KK Virat Hospital, Karimnagar with advanced laser surgery. Contact us today for a consultation and experience fast relief with the best care available.
- Call Us Directly: Get in touch with our medical coordinators to schedule an appointment with an expert urologist.
- Direct Visit: You can visit our hospital directly by carrying your previous medical records if you have a medical history. However, admission will be based on the doctor’s recommendation.
Can fistula lead to cancer if left untreated?
Although an anal fistula does not directly cause cancer, chronic and untreated fistulas may lead to complications such as persistent infections, abscesses, and in rare cases, anal cancer. Seeking early treatment is crucial to avoid severe health risks.
What are the complications of open fistula surgery?
Open fistula surgery, also called fistulectomy, may lead to complications such as:
- Pain and discomfort in the anal region
- Delayed wound healing
- Infection at the surgical site
- Bowel incontinence (in rare cases)
- High recurrence rate compared to laser surgery
How to care for the fistula surgical wound?
Proper post-surgical care is essential for faster healing. Here are some tips:
- Maintain a fiber-rich diet to prevent constipation
- Keep the wound clean and dry
- Take sitz baths (warm water baths) 2-3 times a day
- Change wound dressings as advised by the doctor
- Avoid heavy lifting or straining during bowel movements
Which is the best exercise for anal fistula?
Mild exercises can aid in healing and prevent constipation. The best exercises include:
- Walking – improves digestion and prevents straining.
- Pelvic floor exercises (Kegels) – strengthen the rectal muscles.
- Yoga (Malasana & Pavanamuktasana) – relieves pressure on the anal region. Avoid intense workouts that put excessive pressure on the affected area.
Are antibiotics for perianal fistula effective?
Antibiotics alone cannot cure an anal fistula, but they help control infection and inflammation. Surgery is the only permanent solution for treating anal fistula. Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics if there is an infection or abscess.
Can anal fistula or fistula abscess recur?
Yes, anal fistulas and abscesses can recur, especially if the entire infected tract is not removed. However, with advanced laser surgery at KK Virat Hospital, Karimnagar, the risk of recurrence is significantly reduced.
What is the success rate of anal fistula surgery?
The success rate of laser fistula surgery is 90-95%, while open surgery has a slightly lower success rate due to a higher recurrence rate and longer recovery time. Choosing an experienced surgeon and following proper post-surgery care improves outcomes.
How long does it take to recover from fistula surgery?
Recovery time depends on the type of surgery:
- Open Surgery: 4-6 weeks or longer, Following post-operative care instructions, eating a healthy diet, and staying active can speed up recovery.
- Laser Surgery: 2-3 weeks for complete healing
Is laser surgery better than traditional surgery for anal fistula?
Yes, laser surgery is preferred over traditional surgery because:
- Less pain and discomfort
- Minimal bleeding
- Faster recovery (2-3 weeks)
- Lower recurrence rate
- No need for daily dressing changes
At KK Virat Hospital, Karimnagar, we offer state-of-the-art laser fistula treatment for painless and effective recovery.
