Swelling in the penis or foreskin is often a symptom of an underlying medical condition. At KK Virat Hospital, Karimnagar, we offer expert diagnosis and treatment for swollen penis conditions using advanced medical technologies. Our experienced urologists ensure precise treatment to alleviate discomfort and restore penile health.
What Does a Swollen Penis Look Like?
A swollen penis may appear red, irritated, and feel sore or itchy. The swelling can be accompanied by unusual discharge, foul odor, or difficulty in urination and sexual activity. In rare cases, it may indicate a medical emergency requiring immediate attention.

Causes of a Swollen Penis
A swollen penis can be caused by multiple factors, including infections, injuries, and allergic reactions. Common causes include:
Balanitis
Balanitis is inflammation of the glans (head) of the penis, affecting 3-11% of males. Symptoms include redness, swelling, itching, and pain during urination. Treatment involves mild steroid creams, antifungal medications, and antibiotics.
Allergic Reaction or Irritation
Exposure to allergens or irritants such as latex, soaps, or lubricants can cause swelling, redness, and itching. Discontinuing the irritant and using soothing ointments helps reduce symptoms.
Phimosis
Phimosis is the inability to retract the foreskin, common in infants and sometimes linked to infections in adults. If symptoms like swelling, soreness, and difficulty urinating occur, medical treatment or circumcision may be required.
Posthitis
Posthitis is inflammation of the foreskin, often due to fungal infections. It usually occurs alongside balanitis and presents with soreness, tightness, and smegma buildup.
Balanoposthitis
Balanoposthitis is a combined inflammation of the glans and foreskin, causing swelling, redness, itching, and foul-smelling discharge.
Paraphimosis
Paraphimosis occurs when the foreskin retracts but cannot return to its normal position, leading to restricted blood flow. This condition is a medical emergency requiring immediate intervention, including circumcision if necessary.
Priapism
Priapism is a prolonged, painful erection not related to sexual activity. It may result from blood disorders, drug use, or tumors. Treatment options include draining excess blood, medications, or surgery.
Diagnosis and Treatment of a Swollen Penis
Diagnosis
A urologist diagnoses a swollen penis through a physical examination, evaluating the glans, foreskin, and urethra for signs of infections or abnormalities.
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the cause and severity of swelling. Common treatments include:
- Circumcision – Recommended for recurring infections or severe cases, with options like laser, stapler, and open circumcision.
- Medications – Antifungal creams, antibiotics, and steroid-based ointments.
Risks of Surgery for Swollen Penis Treatment
While circumcision is a safe and effective treatment, potential risks include:
- Inclusion Cysts – Formation of small cysts at the surgical site.
- Bleeding – A common but manageable risk.
- Infection – Rare, especially when done under sterile conditions.
- Foreskin issues – Improper foreskin removal may lead to complications.
- Adhesions – Partial removal may cause the foreskin to adhere to the glans.
- BXO (Balanitis Xerotica Obliterans) – Hardening of the glans tissue, affecting urine and semen flow.
Postoperative Care After Circumcision
Following circumcision, proper aftercare is crucial for smooth recovery. Patients should:
- Refrain from sexual activity for at least four weeks.
- Avoid strenuous activities for a few weeks.
- Delay full-body bathing for two days and avoid scrubbing the incision.
- Take prescribed pain medications as directed.
- Wear loose-fitting clothes to prevent irritation.
- Keep the incision clean and apply ointments as advised.
Why Choose KK Virat Hospital for Phimosis Treatment?
At KK Virat Hospital, we provide expert care for swollen penis and foreskin conditions. Our advanced treatment methods, including laser circumcision, ensure safe and quick recovery. Book a consultation today for personalized treatment and care.
Your Health, Our Priority – Book Your Consultation Today!
- Call Us Directly: Get in touch with our medical coordinators to schedule an appointment with an expert urologist.
- Direct Visit: You can visit our hospital directly by carrying your previous medical records if you have a medical history. However, admission will be based on the doctor’s recommendation.
Can drinking water reduce swelling in the penis?
Yes, staying hydrated helps improve blood circulation and can reduce swelling caused by infections or inflammation.
Can coconut oil reduce swelling in the penis?
Coconut oil has anti-inflammatory properties and may help soothe mild irritation, but it is not a medical treatment for serious conditions.
Can I have sex if I have a swollen penis?
It is not recommended to have sex if your penis is swollen, as it may worsen the condition and cause pain or further complications.
Can a swollen penis cause death?
A swollen penis itself is not life-threatening, but conditions like priapism or severe infections can lead to complications if left untreated.
What precautions do I take if I have a swollen penis?
Maintain proper hygiene, avoid irritants, wear loose clothing, and consult a doctor if symptoms persist or worsen.
What questions should I ask my urologist if I have a swollen penis?
- What is causing my swelling?
- Do I need any tests?
- What treatment options are available?
- How can I prevent this from happening again?
- When should I seek urgent medical care?
How long does it take for penis swelling to go away?
It depends on the cause; mild cases may resolve in a few days, while infections or medical conditions may take longer with treatment.
Can antibiotics help with a swollen penis?
If the swelling is due to a bacterial infection, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics to reduce the inflammation.
Is surgery necessary for treating a swollen penis?
Surgery is only required in severe cases, such as paraphimosis or chronic phimosis, where other treatments do not work.
Can a swollen penis be a sign of a sexually transmitted infection (STI)?
Yes, some STIs like herpes, syphilis, and gonorrhea can cause swelling, redness, and discomfort in the penis.